Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters) ›› 2001, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 132-136 .

• Research Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

SEPARATION OF THORIUM FROM YTTERBIUM WITH CYANEX272 BY USING A HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE EXTRACTOR

F.J. Zhang   

  1. Laboratory of Rare Earth Chemistry and Physics, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;State Key Joint of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Institute of Environment Sciences, Beijing
  • Received:2000-10-26 Revised:2001-06-16 Online:2001-04-25 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: F.J. Zhang

Abstract: The based membrane extraction of Th(IV) and Yb(III) was studied with HBTMPP in heptane. The separation process of Th(IV) and Yb(HI) was proposed to be a kinetics competition one. The separation of mixture Th(IV) and Yb(III) was carried out by two successive extraction and stripping simultaneously. The concentration ratio of Th(IV) and Yb(III) is 16.74 in the stripping solution. The recovery of Th(IV) is 71.6%. The purity of Th(IV) is 95.74%. The separation factor of Th(IV) and yb(III)is 2.52× 106, which was obtained by interfacial kinetics.

Key words: hollow fibber membrane (HFM), transfer, bis(2, 4-trimethylpentyl) phosphinic acid (HBTMPP)