7075 aluminum alloy ingot with the diameter of 100 mm has been produced by horizontal direct chill casting in different casting speed. The effect of the casting speed on the ingot surface and subsurface layer was studied by surface observation and subsurface structure analysis. It was found that increasing the casting speed results in the adding of segregation knots in the ingot surface. The thickness of the dendrite microstructure layer in the subsurface reduces with increasing the casting speed. And the elements of Zn, Cu and Mg enrich in the coarse dendrite microstructure layer of the ingot.
ZHU Qiang-Feng
,
DIAO Zhi-Gao
,
CUI Jian-Zhong
,
YU Xiang-Jie
,
QIN Ke
. Effect of casting speed on surface quality of horizontal direct chill casting 7075 aluminum alloy ingot[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica (English Letters), 2011
, 24(5)
: 399
-404
.
DOI: 10.11890/1006-7191-115-399
[1] M. Krane and I. Vusanovic, Mater Sci Technol 25 (2009) 102.
[2] B. Gariepy, D. Mazerolle and C. Weaver, Proceedings of the Australasian Conference and Exhibition-Aluminium Cast House Technology (Warrendale, PA, USA, TMS, 2005) p.101.
[3] F. Grandfield and A. Dahle, TMS Annual Meeting (2000) 219.
[4] J. Grandfield and C. Davidson, TMS Annual Meeting (2001) 911.
[5] A. Larouche, M. Lane, M. Diciano, D. Maijer, S. Cockcroft and R. Thiffault, Mater Sci Forum 519-521 (2006) 1461.
[6] Z.H. Zhao, J.Z. Cui J. Dong and B.J. Zhang, J Mater Process Technol 182 (2007) 185.
[7] Z.H. Zhao, J.Z. Cui, J. Dong, Z.F. Wang and B.J. Zhang, J Alloy Compd 396 (2005) 164.
[8] Q.F. Zhu, Z.H. Zhao, J.Z. Cui, Y.B. Zuo and F. Qu, Acta Metall Sin (Engl Lett) 21 (2008) 205.
[9] Z.H. Zhao, J.Z. Cui, J. Dong and B.J. Zhang, J Mater Sci Technol 21 (2005) 75.
[10] Q.F. Zhu, Z.H. Zhao, J.Z. Cui, Y.B. Zuo and X.J. Wang, Mater Sci Technol 24 (2008) 560.